Nautical charts provide hydrographical, nautical and topographical information to the Mariner.
The amount of information provided on a nautical chart depends on its scale. The larger the scale, the more information is provided. A large scale chart at a scale of 1:30.000 provides very detailed information about a specific area. Inversely, small scale nautical charts, such as those at 1:2.000.000, provide little detailed information and are most appropriate for general route planning.
Chart corrections are often made to the largest scale charts. This is one of many reasons for using large scale charts wherever appropriate.